Subject and Verb Agreement for Article Writing
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1. Number Agreement: A singular subject takes a singular verb. A plural subject takes a plural verb.
Example: This radio has six preset buttons. (singular)
Example: Most radios have six preset buttons. (plural)
2. Person Agreement: A subject should also agree in “person” (1st person perspective, etc.) with its subject.
Tip: This affects only 3rd person singular subjects
in the present tense.
Example: He runs to the store.
Example: The table looks warped.
Tip: Non 3rd Person Singular Subjects
Example: I run to the store.
Example: We run to the store.
Tip: The verb “to be” is an auxiliary verb and has eight forms.
(1) Present Tense: am, is, are
Example: I am hungry.
Example: She is hungry.
Example: We are hungry.
(2) Past Tense: was, were
Example: I was hungry.
Example: We were hungry.
(3) Infinitive, Past Participle & Present Participle: be, been, being
Example: He has yet to be identified.
Example: He had been mean to my sister.
Example: He was being mean to my sister.
Hint: An agreement problem can sometimes occur when the verb of a sentence precedes the subject.
Example: [Wrong] There was several writers waiting
for their articles to be approved.
Example: [Right] There were several writers waiting
for their articles to be approved.
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